UK electricity in 2020

How Great Britain made its electricity in 2020, from 366 days of half-hourly data.

In 2020, gas made 35% of Britain's electricity, ahead of wind (25%). Renewables made 37% (up from 31% in 2019), and the average carbon intensity was 168 g/kWh.

185 of 366 days were coal-free.

Electricity generated each day in 2020

GWh a day

05001000 GWhJan 20Mar 20May 20Jul 20Sept 20Nov 20
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the numbers
  • Nuclear
  • Gas
  • Hydro
  • Imports
  • Biomass
  • Pumped storage
  • Wind
  • Solar
  • Coal
  • Other

Share of electricity, by source

0%50%100%Jan 20Mar 20May 20Jul 20Sept 20Nov 20
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the numbers

Carbon intensity

g CO₂ per kWh, daily average

0100200300 gJan 20Mar 20May 20Jul 20Sept 20Nov 20
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the numbers

2020 in total

SourceElectricityShare
Gas95.1 TWh34.5%
Wind68.3 TWh24.8%
Nuclear47.4 TWh17.2%
Imports23.0 TWh8.4%
Biomass18.0 TWh6.5%
Solar12.1 TWh4.4%
Coal4,383 GWh1.6%
Hydro4,311 GWh1.6%
Pumped storage1,490 GWh0.5%
Other1,472 GWh0.5%
Renewable (wind, solar, hydro, biomass)37.3%
Low carbon (renewable plus nuclear)54.5%

Standout days

Month by month

MonthTotalWindGasNuclearSolarCarbon
January 202027.1 TWh28%31%18%1%185 g
February 202025.1 TWh34%26%16%2%155 g
March 202025.3 TWh27%33%13%4%167 g
April 202020.0 TWh21%31%19%8%149 g
May 202019.8 TWh20%28%21%10%136 g
June 202019.7 TWh21%37%17%8%165 g
July 202021.1 TWh20%39%18%7%174 g
August 202021.1 TWh20%42%15%6%191 g
September 202021.6 TWh24%41%16%5%186 g
October 202024.1 TWh26%35%19%2%158 g
November 202024.1 TWh25%35%18%2%170 g
December 202026.4 TWh25%37%18%1%178 g